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Say You're at a Sideshow — Driving, Watching or Just Lending the Car

Reviewed by the licensed brokers at Auto World Insurance Services, California Insurance Broker Licence #6005606 · Updated October 2026
Quick answerRacing or an exhibition of speed on a road or in a parking lot is a crime under Vehicle Code 23109 and a two-point violation on your DMV record, which the DMV generally reports for 10 years. Police can arrest the driver and impound the car for up to 30 days, with towing and storage charged to the registered owner. Spectators can be charged with aiding and abetting.

A sideshow, as the Vehicle Code now defines it, is an event where two or more people block traffic on a road or in a parking lot so drivers can perform stunts, races, exhibitions of speed or reckless driving for spectators — also called a street takeover. There are three ways a young person ends up involved. Here is what applies to each, as hypotheticals.

Role 1: say you're 20 and you're the driver

Racing. Vehicle Code section 23109 bans speed contests — a race against another vehicle, a clock or a timing device — on a highway or in an off-street parking lot. A conviction carries county jail from 24 hours to 90 days, a fine, or both, plus 40 hours of community service. The court may suspend your license for 90 days to six months, and if the car is registered to you it may be impounded for up to 30 days. Injuring someone raises the penalties sharply.

Donuts and burnouts. An exhibition of speed is a separate offense under the same section, punishable by up to 90 days in jail, a fine of up to $500, or both. From January 1, 2029, a court may also suspend the license for 90 days to six months when the exhibition happened at a sideshow.

On your record. Vehicle Code 12810 gives either conviction two points. The DMV's records page says most two-point violations are reported for 10 years from the violation date, so at 20 you would carry it to 30. Safety record is the first mandatory factor in California pricing, and how heavily a company weighs a conviction like this is its own decision.

Role 2: say you're 19 and only watching

The statute also makes it an offense to aid or abet a speed contest or an exhibition of speed, and to help block a road for one. A conviction for those carries up to 90 days in jail, a fine of up to $500, or both. Standing in the circle filming is not the same as being somewhere else.

Role 3: say you're 22 and lent your car

A friend borrows your car and takes it to a takeover. Under Vehicle Code section 23109.2, an officer may arrest the driver and seize the car for up to 30 days, and the registered owner is responsible for towing and storage. The law releases the car early to the owner if the owner was neither driver nor passenger, or was unaware the car was being used that way, on showing a valid license and current registration. The registered and legal owner is also entitled to a storage hearing. If the driver took the car without your permission and is convicted, the court orders them to reimburse your towing and storage costs, unless it finds they cannot pay.

And if the car hits someone, you are its owner: Vehicle Code 17150 makes owners liable for permitted drivers' negligence, within set limits. Whether your policy responds to a crash during racing or a stunt is a question of its exclusions, and that wording varies by insurance company.

What to do

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More of what callers ask

Can you lose your license for a street takeover in California?

Yes. A speed contest conviction allows a court to suspend the license for 90 days to six months, and from January 1, 2029 the same applies to an exhibition of speed at a sideshow.

Can spectators at a sideshow be charged?

Yes. Vehicle Code 23109 makes aiding or abetting a speed contest or exhibition of speed an offense, punishable by up to 90 days in jail, a fine of up to $500, or both.

My friend took my car to a takeover. Do I have to pay to get it back?

The registered owner is generally responsible for towing and storage, but the law releases the car early if you were not in it or did not know, and a driver who took it without permission and is convicted is ordered to reimburse you unless the court finds they cannot pay.

How long does a racing conviction stay on my record?

Speed contests and exhibitions of speed carry two points, and the DMV says most two-point violations are reported for 10 years from the violation date.

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